Common business idioms that are used every day

2. In a nutshell
“I’ve given you the complete list of reasons but in a nutshell, we can’t do it because of the budget”
We use this phrase to summarise a speech or a situation in as few words as possible to save time and give a quicker appraisal of the context. We can also use “in brief/short” or “to sum things up” as viable alternatives with the same meaning.

3. Up in the air
“ We were hoping to close the deal today, but there are too many things up in the air”
This phrase is used when there are many complicated procedures or unfinished actions that need to be resolved before you can move on. It can also be used for a pending situation that isn’t yet certain. You can also hear the phrase “many moving parts” or “many spinning plates” to represent the same idea.

4. By the book
“We’ve taken some risks in the past but from now on we need to do things by the book as they are examining us closely.”
As it sounds, doing things “by the book” means to strictly follow the rules with no exception, this could be laws or even rules imposed by your company.

5. Bring something to the table
“I understand you chose to hire Stephen, what does he bring to the table?”
Bringing something to the table means that someone provides or can contribute a particular skill or attribute that the situation or company can benefit from.

6. A long shot
“Becoming Manager of this company is a long shot but I’m sure if I work hard it could be a possibility”
This phrase, like many that we find in English comes from the sports world, such as golf or football where the probability of getting a good result from a further distance away reduces significantly or is quite unlikely to happen.

7. Back to the drawing board
“This project isn’t going as I expected, we should get back to the drawing board and find a different solution”
This expression signifies that we need to start something again from the beginning (design) stage as it has been unsuccessful so far.

8. Cutting corners
“The manufacturers’ decision to cut corners ended badly when several of their products failed the safety examination”
We use this as the very opposite phrase to doing things by the book, it means to do things as quickly and as cheaply as possible to save time and money but it often means not following the rules exactly and compromising on quality and standards. This often ends up in a negative result.

So we have it, 8 relatively common idiomatic phrases that you can find in everyday Business English; some of them relatively simple to understand and some of them rather less so. I always like to remind people that are learning English or using it as a second language that these phrases don’t define your own language, they will be used by others when communicating, so the first stage in learning is comprehension, not production. They are, however, key tools to help create empathy with the person you are communicating with and can be useful to express yourself more easily.